Certified Ophthalmic Medical Technologist (COMT) Practice Exam 2025 - Free COMT Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What effect does decentration have in lens manufacturing?

It increases lens weight

It allows for prismatic adjustments

In lens manufacturing, decentration refers to the displacement of the optical center of a lens from its geometric center. This shift in the optical center allows for the adjustment of prismatic effects in the final lens product. When a lens is decentered, it can create unwanted prism effects that can help to compensate for specific visual needs, particularly in cases where there is a misalignment of the eyes or when correcting for specific visual disorders.

By incorporating intentional decentration, manufacturers can tailor the amount of prism in the lens, which can be crucial in achieving proper alignment of the visual axis for patients with strabismus or other binocular vision issues. This adjustment ensures that the wearer's line of sight aligns with the intended optical center, thereby improving visual comfort and function.

The other options do not relate directly to the primary role of decentration in lens manufacturing. While decentration may have indirect effects on lens weight, thickness, and coatings, its most significant and intentional use lies in allowing prismatic adjustments for optimal visual performance.

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It decreases lens thickness

It impacts lens coating

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